[Checker-l] Re: Checker LPG Conversion Parts
john_weinhoeft
john_weinhoeft at insightbb.com
Thu Mar 9 21:32:39 EST 2006
Tom,
Short answer: Yes, but ...
Long answer:
Checker used two different LPG systems, IMPCO and Century.
Complete repair parts or component sets of either brand can
be obtained from Alternative Fuel Systems in Arlington
Heights, IL. (plus other locations) ... [not to be confused
with another company by the same name].
Their web site is more a web page http://www.altfuel.com/
but they have a real nice 120 page printed catalog (mine is
about 6 years old).
However ... what is NOT available from them are the original
Checker fuel tanks or fuel tank gauge sending unit. So you
would have to cobble up a storage tank system. There are
some original tanks floating around at ridiculous asking
prices; you can probably buy a running Checker LPG parts car
cheaper than what I've seen for Checker NOS tanks.
AFS has lots of experience (45+ years) in doing alternative
fuel conversions and supporting alternate fuel systems.
They're a major source of parts and ship world-wide.
Oh yeah, they are "car people" (or at least the guy I dealt
with).
AFS can do pure LPG, pure CNG, digester (think methane) and
various bi-mode and tri-mode combinations that also include
gasoline.
The various fuels have different attributes and
requirements. I can knowledgeably talk about the LPG trade-offs.
With LPG, you have roughly 10% less fuel density (BTU/gal.).
As a result, you generate roughly 10% less horsepower and
have 10% less MPG ... your results will vary.
Also, LPG has some specific changes required for the motor,
primarily the distributor advance curve. Due to the slower
burn rate of propane, you will need a distributor with about
10 degrees more initial advance and with maximum advance
limited to about 10 degrees less than the same engine
running on gasoline. The other change is the thermostat; LPG
likes to run cool, the "ideal" car engine operating
temperature is 160 degrees. Going from 160 to 180 drops
horsepower by 10%; going from 180 to 190 is another 10% drop
and the drop off curve accelerates beyond 190.
Range will depend on a number of factors. The factory
Checker setup had a 33 gallon tank which at 90% fill
(standard for LPG but not always achieved) is roughly 29
gallons times about 13 MPG (mixed driving) yields a range of
377 miles. Most owners don't have working gas gauges (bad
sending units, never were worth a darn even when new) and
just fill up every 225 - 250 miles which is about right if
you've been running the car in town only with partial cold
operation plus start / stop driving resulting in about 10 MPG.
Note: the Century system got about 1 MPG better than the
IMPCO system but neither were great. Averages were between
12 city (IMPCO) and 15 highway (Century).
If you want to know more about the LPG, email me off list.
I've got the entire Checker LPG engineering / test file plus
various IMPCO documents including some generic LPG
documentation that I've scanned in and put in PDF format.
The IMPCO doc is 37 MB and the Checker doc is 47 MB. I can
always send you the index to all the documents I have or
pull out specific pages for you, such as the power drop off
curve.
John W
Thomas Mcintyre wrote:
> Are parts to do the LPG conversion available?
> Here in CA "alternate fuel" cars can get a sticker to use car pool
> lanes when only the driver is on board.
> A Fueling station is available to allow one to refill at home with city
> gas at lower cost, I understand.
> Does this kill performance?
> What is the aproximate range?
> Thanks
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